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Research Article| Volume 103, 105905, March 2023

Research on removing characteristics of tracheal foreign bodies based on the baskets

  • Yudong Bao
    Correspondence
    Corresponding author at: School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China.
    Affiliations
    Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, China

    Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, Harbin, China
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  • Kai Li
    Affiliations
    Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, China

    Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, Harbin, China
    Search for articles by this author
  • Shengqian Qu
    Affiliations
    Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, China

    Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, Harbin, China
    Search for articles by this author

      Highlights

      • The removing characteristics of tracheal foreign bodies by baskets are investigated.
      • The geometric relationship model that the foreign bodies are removed by the baskets is established.
      • The contact mechanics model that foreign bodies are removed by the baskets are established.

      Abstract

      Background

      Foreign body aspiration is a prevalent respiratory disease in life. There is a lack of relevant research on removing foreign bodies. The process that foreign bodies are removing with baskets is very complicated and the relevant theoretical research is immature.

      Methods

      The characteristics of the basket to remove foreign bodies in the trachea were analyzed. According to the geometric and force relationship between the basket, the foreign body and the trachea, the geometric relationship model and mechanical model are established, and validated by finite element analysis and experiments.

      Findings

      The simulation results and experimental results show that the simulation curves of the contact force between the baskets and the foreign bodies, and the simulation curves of the contact force between the basket and the trachea are the same as the theoretical curve. Therefore, the geometric relationship model and mechanical model have reference values.

      Interpretation

      These results can not only improve the quality of the operation, and shorten the operation time, but also provide a theoretical basis for automatic removal of foreign bodies.

      Keywords

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