Clinical Biomechanics
Volume 15, Issue 5 , Pages 330-334 , June 2000

Passive moment about the hip in straight leg raising

Received 7 September 1999 ,Accepted 30 November 1999.

References 

  1. Brieg A. Adverse mechanical tension in the central nervous system. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell; 1978;
  2. Gajdosik R, Lusin G. Hamstring muscle tightness: reliability of an active knee extension test. Phys Ther. 1983;63:1085–1088
  3. Scham SM, Taylor TKF. Tension signs in lumbar disc prolpase. Clin Orthop. 1971;75:195–204
  4. Barash HL, Galante JO, Lambert CN, Ray RD. Spondylolisthesis and tight hamstrings. J Bone Joint Surg A. 1970;52:1319–1328
  5. Fisk JW. The straight leg raising test: its relevance to possible disc pathology. NZ Med J. 1975;60:122–125
  6. Glick JM. Muscle strains: prevention and treatment. Phys Sports Med. 1980;8:73–77
  7. Reimers J. Contracture of the hamstrings in spastic cerebral palsy. J Bone Joint Surg B. 1974;56:102–109
  8. Troup JDG, Hood CA, Chapman AE. Measurements of the sagittal mobility of the lumbar spine and hips. Ann Phys Med. 1968;8:308–321
  9. Hsieh CY, Walker JM, Gillis K. Straight leg raising test. Comparison of three instruments. Phys Ther. 1983;63:1429–1433
  10. Mayerson NH, Milano RA. Goniometric measurement reliability in physical medicine. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1984;65:92–94
  11. Mierau D, Cassidy JD, Yong-Hing K. Low back pain and straight leg raising in children and adolescents. Spine. 1989;14:526–528
  12. Göeken LN. Instrumental straight leg raising: a new approach to Lasègue’s test. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1991;72:959–967
  13. Halbertsma JPK, Geken LN. Stretching exercises: effect on passive extensibility and stiffness in short hamstrings of healthy subjects. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1994;75:976–981
  14. Pope MH, Wilder DG, Stokes IAF, Frymoyer JW. Biomechanical testing as an aid to decision making in low back pain patients. Spine. 1979;4:135–140
  15. Bohannon RW. Cinematographic analysis of straight leg raising test for hamstring muscle length. Phys Ther. 1982;62:1269–1274
  16. Gajdosik RL. Passive compliance and length of clinically short hamstring muscles of healthy men. Clin Biomech. 1991;6:239–244
  17. Gajdosik RL. Effects of static stretching on the maximal length and resistance to passive stretch of hamstring muscles. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1991;14:250–255
  18. Mayerson HN, Milano RA. Goniometric measurement reliability in physical medicine. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1984;65:92–94
  19. Nelson MA, Allen P, Clamp SE, DeDombal FT. Reliability and reproducibility of clinical findings in low back pain. Spine. 1979;4:97–101
  20. Winter DA. Biomechanics and motor control of human movement. 2nd ed. New York: Wiley, 1990
  21. Yoon YS, Mansour JM. The passive elastic moment at the hip. J Biomech. 1982;15:905–910
  22. Lesh MD, Mansour JM, Simon SR. An analysis subsystem for smoothing and differentiation of human motion data. J Biomech Eng. 1979;101:205–212
  23. Growney E, Meglan D, Johnson M, Cahalan T, An KN. Repeated measures of adult normal walking using a video tracking system. Gait and Posture. 1997;6:147–162
  24. Kadaba MP, Ramakrishnan , Wootten ME, Gainey J, Gorton G, Cochran GVB. Repeatability of kinematic, kinetic, and electromyographic data in normal adult gait. J Orthop Res. 1989;7:849–860
  25. McGill S, Seguin J, Bennett G. Passive stiffness of the lumbar torso in flexion, extension, lateral bending and axial rotation. effect of belt wearing and breath holding. Spine. 1994;19:696–704
  26. Bresler B, Frankel JP. The forces and moments in the leg during level walking. Trans Am Soc Mech Engs. 1950;72:27–36

PII: S0268-0033(99)00091-1

Clinical Biomechanics
Volume 15, Issue 5 , Pages 330-334 , June 2000