« Previous
Next »
Clinical Biomechanics
Volume 16
, Pages S73-S80
, 2001
Estimation of muscle forces in the lumbar spine during upper-body inclination
References
-
.
Loads on the lumbar spine.
J Bone Jt Surg [Am]. 1982;64:713–720
- . A myoelectrically based dynamic three-dimensional model to predict loads on lumbar spine tissues during lateral bending. J Biomech. 1992;25:395–414
- . Stability increase of the lumbar spine with different muscle groups. A biomechanical in vitro study. Spine. 1995;20:192–198
- . Influence of muscle forces on loads in internal spinal fixation devices. Spine. 1998;23:537–542
- . A spinal fixation device for in vivo load measurement. J Biomech. 1994;27:961–967
- . Loads on an internal spinal fixation device during walking. J Biomech. 1997;30:41–47
- . Telemeterised load measurement using instrumented spinal internal fixators in a patient with degenerative instability. Spine. 1995;20:2683–2689
- . Loads on internal spinal fixators measured in different body positions. Eur Spine J. 1999;8:354–359
- . Estimation of trunk muscle forces using the finite element method and in vivo loads measured by telemeterised internal spinal fixation devices. J Biomech. 1999;32:727–731
-
.
The mechanical significance of the trabecular bone architecture in a human vertebra. Aachen: Shaker; 1996;
- . Human lumbar vertebrae. Quantitative three-dimensional anatomy. Spine. 1992;17:299–306
- . Cancellous bone Young's modulus variation within the vertebral body of a ligamentous lumbar spine. Application of bone adaptive remodelling concepts. J Biomech Eng. 1995;117:266–271
-
.
Material properties of femoral cancellous bone in axial loading. Part I: Time independent properties.
Arch Orthop Traumat Surg. 1980;97:95–102
- . Articular facets of the human spine. Quantitative three-dimensional anatomy. Spine. 1993;18:1298–1310
-
.
Clinical biomechanics of the spine. Philadelphia-Toronto: J.B. Lippincott Company; 1990;
- . Mechanical response of a lumbar motion segment in axial torque alone and combined with compression. Spine. 1986;11:914–927
- . Interlaminar shear stresses and laminae separation in a disc. Finite element analysis of the L3–L4 motion segment subjected to axial compressive loads. Spine. 1995;20:689–698
-
.
Ein Modell für das Schwingungsverhalten des sitzenden Menschen mit detaillierter Abbildung der Wirbelsäule und der Muskulatur im Lendenbereich. Aachen: Shaker; 1997;
- . A universal model of the lumbar back muscles in the upright position. Spine. 1992;17:897–913
- . A universal spine tester for in vitro experiments with muscle force simulation. Eur Spine J. 1994;3:91–97
-
Rohlmann A, Neller S, Bergmann G, Graichen F, Claes L, Wilke H-J. Effect of an internal fixator and a bone graft on intersegmental spinal motion and intradiscal pressure in the adjacent regions. Eur Spine J [in press]
PII: S0268-0033(00)00108-X
© 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Clinical Biomechanics
Volume 16
, Pages S73-S80
, 2001
